Eurostat · Labor
Labour cost levels by NACE Rev. 2 activity: Wages and salaries (total), Services of the business economy
Eurostat table lc_lci_lev. Labour cost levels by NACE Rev. 2 activity: Wages and salaries (total), Services of the business economy (Euro).
- Coverage
- 37 of 251 countries
- Latest data
- 2025
- Series
- 37
- Unit
- Euro
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-08
- Indicator
- eurostat-lc-lci-lev-eur-d11-g-n
- Interva ID
- eurostat-lc-lci-lev-eur-d11-g-n
Recency
current
data to 2025; catalog to 2025
Provenance
1 step
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2025; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 0 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
50%37 of 37 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 50% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 37 of the 251 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 9 observations; the earliest begins in 2008.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-14.
By country
Labour cost levels by NACE Rev. 2 activity: Wages and salaries (total), Services of the business economy for each of the 37 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Albania 2012–2016
- Austria 2008–2025
- Belgium 2008–2024
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2012–2016
- Bulgaria 2008–2025
- Croatia 2008–2025
- Cyprus 2008–2025
- Czechia 2008–2025
- Denmark 2008–2025
- Estonia 2008–2025
- Finland 2008–2025
- France 2008–2025
- Germany 2008–2025
- Greece 2008–2025
- Hungary 2008–2025
- Iceland 2008–2025
- Ireland 2008–2025
- Italy 2008–2025
- Latvia 2008–2025
- Lithuania 2008–2025
- Luxembourg 2008–2025
- Malta 2008–2025
- Montenegro 2012–2016
- Netherlands 2008–2025
- North Macedonia 2012–2016
- Norway 2012–2025
- Poland 2008–2025
- Portugal 2008–2025
- Romania 2008–2025
- Serbia 2012–2025
- Slovakia 2008–2025
- Slovenia 2008–2025
- Spain 2008–2025
- Sweden 2008–2025
- Switzerland 2012–2016
- Türkiye 2012–2025
- United Kingdom 2008–2016
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2025 | 32.50 | Euro |
| Bulgaria | 2025 | 11.30 | Euro |
| Croatia | 2025 | 15.70 | Euro |
| Cyprus | 2025 | 17.40 | Euro |
| Czechia | 2025 | 15.50 | Euro |
| Denmark | 2025 | 45.90 | Euro |
| Estonia | 2025 | 16.60 | Euro |
| Finland | 2025 | 32.50 | Euro |
| France | 2025 | 30.70 | Euro |
| Germany | 2025 | 34.20 | Euro |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as Eurostat declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
Eurostat
Eurostat dissemination — lc_lci_lev; no upstream declared by the publisher
declared by eurostat in dataflow
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-08. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
Eurostat (2026). Labour cost levels by NACE Rev. 2 activity: Wages and salaries (total), Services of the business economy. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-lc-lci-lev-eur-d11-g-n (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
@misc{interva-eurostat-lc-lci-lev-eur-d11-g-n,
title = {Labour cost levels by NACE Rev. 2 activity: Wages and salaries (total), Services of the business economy},
author = {Eurostat},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-lc-lci-lev-eur-d11-g-n}},
note = {Interva dataset eurostat-lc-lci-lev-eur-d11-g-n; catalog snapshot 2026-11-08},
urldate = {2026-11-14}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
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